berlioz / html-selector
Berlioz HTML Selector is a PHP library to do queries on HTML files (converted in SimpleXMLElement object) like jQuery on DOM.
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Requires
- php: ^8.0
- ext-dom: *
- ext-libxml: *
- ext-mbstring: *
- ext-simplexml: *
- psr/http-message: ^1.0 || ^2.0
Requires (Dev)
- berlioz/http-message: ^1.0
- phpunit/phpunit: ^9.3
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-10-18 11:53:31 UTC
README
Berlioz HTML Selector is a PHP library to do queries on HTML files with CSS selectors like jQuery on DOM.
Installation
Composer
You can install Berlioz HTML Selector with Composer, it's the recommended installation.
$ composer require berlioz/html-selector
Dependencies
- PHP ^8.0
- PHP libraries:
- dom
- libxml
- mbstring
- simplexml
Usage
Load HTML
You can easily load an HTML string or file with the static function HtmlSelector::query()
. For files, use second
parameter contentsIsFile
of method.
$htmlSelector = new \Berlioz\HtmlSelector\HtmlSelector(); $query = $htmlSelector->query('<html><body>...</body></html>'); $query = $htmlSelector->query('path-of-my-file/file.html', contentsIsFile: true); $query = $htmlSelector->query(new SimpleXMLElement(/*...*/));
Load from ResponseInterface
HtmlSelector::queryFromResponse()
permit loading html of a response body.
$htmlSelector = new \Berlioz\HtmlSelector\HtmlSelector(); /** @var \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface $response */ $query = $htmlSelector->queryFromResponse($response);
Do a query
It's very simple to query an HTML string with a selector like jQuery.
/** @var \Berlioz\HtmlSelector\Query\Query $query */ $query = $query->find('body > .wrapper h2'); $query = $query->filter(':first');
Selectors
CSS Simple selectors
- type: selection of elements with their type.
- #id: selection of an element with it's ID.
- .class: selection of elements with their class.
- Attributes selections.
- [attribute]: with attribute 'attribute'.
- [attribute=foo]: value of attribute equals to 'foo'.
- [attribute^=foo]: value of attribute starts with 'foo'.
- [attribute$=foo]: value of attribute ends with 'foo'.
- [attribute=foo]*: value of attribute contains 'foo'.
- [attribute!=foo]: value of attribute different of 'foo'.
- [attribute~=foo]: value of attribute contains word 'foo'.
- [attribute|=foo]: value of attribute contains prefix 'foo'.
CSS Ascendants, descendants, multiples
- selector selector or selector >> selector: all descendant selector.
- selector > selector: direct descendant selector (only children).
- selector ~ selector: siblings selector.
- selector, selector: multiple selectors.
CSS Pseudo Classes
- :any(selector, selector): only elements given in arguments.
- :any-link: only elements of type
<a>
,<area>
and<link>
, with[href]
attribute. - :blank: only elements without child, and no text (except spaces).
- :checked: only elements with attribute
[checked]
. - :dir: only elements with directional text given (default: ltr).
- :disabled: only elements of type
<button>
,<input>
,<optgroup>
,<select>
or<textarea>
with[disabled]
attribute. - :empty: only elements without child.
- :enabled: only elements of type
<button>
,<input>
,<optgroup>
,<option>
,<select>
,<textarea>
,<menuitem>
or<fieldset>
without[disabled]
attribute. - :first: only first result of complete selection.
- :first-child: only firsts children in their parents.
- :first-of-type: only firsts type in their parents.
- :has(selector, selector): only elements who valid child selector.
- :lang(x): only elements with attribute
[lang]
prefixed by or equals to given value. - :last-child: only lasts in their parents.
- :last-of-type: only lasts type in their parents.
- :not(selector, selector): filter 'not'.
- :nth-child(): n elements in selector result.
- :nth-last-child(): n elements in selector result, start at end of list.
- :nth-of-type(): n elements of given type in selector result.
- :nth-last-of-type(): n elements of given type in selector result, start at end of list.
- :only-child: only elements who are only child in the parent.
- :only-of-type: only elements who are only type child in the parent.
- :optional(): only input elements without
[required]
attribute. - :read-only(): only elements that the user cannot edit.
- :read-write(): only elements with editable property.
- :required(): only elements with
[required]
attribute. - :root(): get root element.
Additional CSS Pseudo Classes (not in CSS specifications) from jQuery library
- :button: only elements of type
<button>
without attribute value[type=submit]
or<input type="button">
. - :checkbox: only elements with attribute
[type=checkbox]
. - :contains(x): only elements who contain text given.
- :eq(x): only result with index given (index start to 0).
- :even: only even results in selection.
- :file: only elements with attribute
[type=file]
. - :gt(x): only result with an index greater than index given (index start to 0).
- :gte: only result with an index greater than or equal to index given (index start to 0).
- :header: only elements of heading, like
<h1>
,<h2>
... - :image: only elements with attribute
[type=image]
. - :input: only elements of type
<input>
,<textarea>
,<select>
or<button>
. - :last: only last result of complete selection.
- :lt: only result with index leather than index given (index start to 0).
- :lte: only result with index leather than or equal to index given (index start to 0).
- :odd: only odd results in selection.
- :parent: only elements with one child or more.
- :password: only elements with attribute
[type=password]
. - :radio: only elements with attribute
[type=radio]
. - :reset: only elements with attribute
[type=reset]
. - :selected: only elements of type
<option>
with attribute[selected]
. - :submit: only elements of type
<button>
or<input>
with attribute[type=submit]
. - :text: only elements of type
<input>
with attribute[type=text]
or without[type]
attribute.
Additional CSS Pseudo Classes (not in CSS specifications)
- :count(x): only elements who are x children in the parent, used in :has(selector) pseudo class.
Full example of selectors
select > option:selected
div#myId.class1.class2[name1=value1][name2=value2]:even:first
Functions
Default functions
Some default functions are available in Query object to interact with results. The functions should have the same result as their counterparts on jQuery.
- attr(name): get attribute value
- attr(name, value): set attribute value
- children(): get children of elements in result.
- count(): count the number of elements in query result.
- data(nameOfData): get data value (name is with camelCase syntax without the 'data-' prefix).
- filter(selector): filter elements in result.
- find(selector): find selector in elements in result.
- get(i): get DOM element in result.
- hasClass(class_name): know if least one of element in result have given classes.
- html(): get html of first element in result.
- index(selector): get the index of given selector in result elements.
- is(selector): know if selector valid the least one element in result.
- isset(i): return boolean to know if an element key exists in result.
- next(selector): get next element after each element in result.
- nextAll(selector): get all next elements after each element in result.
- not(selector): filter elements in result.
- parent(): get direct parent of current result of selecting.
- parents(selector): get all parents of current result of selecting.
- prev(selector): get prev element after each element in result.
- prevAll(selector): get all prev elements after each element in result.
- prop(name): get property boolean value of an attribute, used for example for
disabled
attribute. - prop(name, value): set property boolean value of an attribute, used for example for
disabled
attribute. - serialize(): serialize input values of a form. Return a string.
- serializeArray(): serialize input values of a form. Return an array.
- text(): get text of each element concatenated.
- val(): get value of a form element.